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Статические маршруты через DHCP - История изменений
2026-05-01T16:43:36Z
История изменений этой страницы в вики
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Root в 15:37, 9 декабря 2014
2014-12-09T15:37:48Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Предыдущая</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Версия 15:37, 9 декабря 2014</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l10" >Строка 10:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Строка 10:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>   </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>   </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">                option static-routes 192.168.100.0 192.168.0.30;</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option ms-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100 192,168,0,30;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option ms-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100 192,168,0,30;</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100, 192,168,0,30;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100, 192,168,0,30;</div></td></tr>
</table>
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Root в 16:05, 2 декабря 2014
2014-12-02T16:05:31Z
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<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Предыдущая</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Версия 16:05, 2 декабря 2014</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2" >Строка 2:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Строка 2:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Добавляем в его конфиг опции:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Добавляем в его конфиг опции:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Первая для Windows(поддерживается Windows XP/2003 и выше), вторая - в соответствии со стандартом. По своей сути опции одинаковы.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  # MS routes: adds extras to supplement routers option</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  # MS routes: adds extras to supplement routers option</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  option ms-classless-static-routes code 249 = array of unsigned integer 8;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  option ms-classless-static-routes code 249 = array of unsigned integer 8;</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l13" >Строка 13:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Строка 14:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100, 192,168,0,30;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100, 192,168,0,30;</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option routers 192.168.0.200;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>                 option routers 192.168.0.200;</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Приведённый пример соответствует маршруту на 192.168.100.0/23 через 192.168.0.30<br/>'''</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Первая для Windows(поддерживается Windows XP/2003 и выше), вторая - в соответствии со стандартом. По своей сути опции одинаковы.</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Приведённый пример соответствует маршруту на 192.168.100.0/23 через 192.168.0.30<br/>'''</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Формат таков: <длина сетевой части адреса, бит>, <байт сетевого адреса>,[ ...], <4 байта адреса маршрутизатора>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Формат таков: <длина сетевой части адреса, бит>, <байт сетевого адреса>,[ ...], <4 байта адреса маршрутизатора>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
</table>
Root
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Root в 16:04, 2 декабря 2014
2014-12-02T16:04:22Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Предыдущая</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Версия 16:04, 2 декабря 2014</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l17" >Строка 17:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Строка 17:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Приведённый пример соответствует маршруту на 192.168.100.0/23 через 192.168.0.30<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'''</ins>Приведённый пример соответствует маршруту на 192.168.100.0/23 через 192.168.0.30<br/><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">'''</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Формат таков: <длина сетевой части адреса, бит>, <байт сетевого адреса>,[ ...], <4 байта адреса маршрутизатора>  </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Формат таков: <длина сетевой части адреса, бит>, <байт сетевого адреса>,[ ...], <4 байта адреса маршрутизатора>  </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
</table>
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Root: Новая страница: «Настраиваем передачу статических маршрутов от isc-dhcp-server клиентам UNIX и Windows. Добавляем в …»
2014-12-02T16:03:51Z
<p>Новая страница: «Настраиваем передачу статических маршрутов от isc-dhcp-server клиентам UNIX и Windows. Добавляем в …»</p>
<p><b>Новая страница</b></p><div>Настраиваем передачу статических маршрутов от isc-dhcp-server клиентам UNIX и Windows.<br />
<br />
<br />
Добавляем в его конфиг опции:<br />
# MS routes: adds extras to supplement routers option<br />
option ms-classless-static-routes code 249 = array of unsigned integer 8;<br />
# RFC3442 routes: overrides routers option<br />
option rfc3442-classless-static-routes code 121 = array of unsigned integer 8;<br />
<br />
subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {<br />
option static-routes 192.168.100.0 192.168.0.30;<br />
option ms-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100 192,168,0,30;<br />
option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100, 192,168,0,30;<br />
option routers 192.168.0.200;<br />
<br />
Первая для Windows(поддерживается Windows XP/2003 и выше), вторая - в соответствии со стандартом. По своей сути опции одинаковы.<br />
<br />
<br />
Приведённый пример соответствует маршруту на 192.168.100.0/23 через 192.168.0.30<br/><br />
Формат таков: <длина сетевой части адреса, бит>, <байт сетевого адреса>,[ ...], <4 байта адреса маршрутизатора> <br />
<br />
<br />
В одной опции могут задаваться несколько маршрутов. Например, для такой таблицы маршрутов:<br />
195.98.64.65 192.168.0.30 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 eth0<br />
195.98.64.1 192.168.0.30 255.255.255.255 UGH 0 0 0 eth0<br />
195.98.64.66 192.168.0.30 255.255.255.224 UG 0 0 0 eth0<br />
213.184.232.32 192.168.0.30 255.255.255.224 UG 0 0 0 eth0<br />
192.168.100.0 192.168.0.30 255.255.254.0 UG 0 0 0 eth0<br />
<br />
опции будут выглядеть как<br/><br />
'''option ms-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100 192,168,0,30, 32, 195,98,64,65, 192,168,0,30, 32, 195,98,64,65, 192,168,0,30, 27, 27, 213,184,232,32, 192,168,0,30;'''<br/><br />
'''option rfc3442-classless-static-routes 23, 192,168,100 192,168,0,30, 32, 195,98,64,65, 192,168,0,30, 32, 195,98,64,65, 192,168,0,30, 27, 27, 213,184,232,32, 192,168,0,30;'''</div>
Root