Parkinson`s Disease Symptoms and Treatment554385

Материал из megapuper
Перейти к: навигация, поиск

What is Parkinson`s Disease? Parkinson`s disease (also called Parkinson disease, Parkinson`s, idiopathic parkinsonism, primary parkinsonism, PD or paralysis agitans) is a progressive debilitating neurodegenerative disorder from the motor system. The illness leads to losing the neurons or nerve cells which contain dopamine inside the substantia niera, negligence mental performance that controls movement.


What causes Parkinson's disease? The reason is unknown though several factors are viewed being of this particular continuing development of the illness. Approximately 15% of sufferers have a genealogy and family history from the disease, nonetheless it is not proven whether simply because genetic or environmental factors. One theory is always that environmental factors for example toxins play a part in the neurons capability to produce dopamine. Other theories concentrate on the neurons dying due to process of aging or due to exposure to free-radicals. Though the reasons behind the disease are not proven, the next factors raise the likelihood of Parkinson's; -Age -Male -Genetic link to a sufferer -Stress -Head trauma -Environmental exposure to pesticides -Rural living -High fat diet In addition there are three factors which have been of a decreased likelihood of Parkinson's, they are smoking cigarettes, anti-oxidants being contained in diet all night . measles early in life. Parkinson's disease Symptoms. Motor symptoms are the primary symptom, with tremors beginning in an area (e.g. a hand or leg) after which developing in the rest from the body. However, not all tremors are due to Parkinson's disease. Stiffness and slowness in movements can also be the signs of the sickness and can cause cramps and soreness. Sufferers may develop problems with walking imbalance, feet shuffling and stooped posture. Parkinson's disease might also cause swallowing difficulties and gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and incontinence. The illness may inhibit brain function and cause dementia. Sufferers can also experience fatigue, depression and emotional changes. Which are the treatments available? There is certainly no known solution for the sickness so methods are targeted at handling the symptoms of the sickness. There are numerous medications to help remedy the massive amount symptoms in connection with the sickness. Levodopa is usually the best treatment for sufferers. The medicine converts to dopamine from the brain thereby reducing many Mal de Parkinson. However, the strength of Levodopa has been discovered to lower after a while as well as have negative effects (including vomiting and nausea). Physiotherapy may help improve muscle strength, improving gait and balance for sufferers, while some patients have successfully had their tremors treated by nuclear physics. Counseling is advisable especially after their initial diagnosis for that sufferer in addition to their family.